mirror of
				https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo.git
				synced 2025-10-27 20:41:01 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	This PR cleans up the docs in a way to make them simpler to ingest by our [docs repo](https://gitea.com/gitea/gitea-docusaurus). 1. It includes all of the sed invocations our ingestion did, removing the need to do it at build time. 2. It replaces the shortcode variable replacement method with `@variable@` style, simply for easier sed invocations when required. 3. It removes unused files and moves the docs up a level as cleanup. --------- Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			141 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			141 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ---
 | |
| date: "2021-07-20T00:00:00+00:00"
 | |
| title: "npm 软件包注册表"
 | |
| slug: "npm"
 | |
| sidebar_position: 70
 | |
| draft: false
 | |
| toc: false
 | |
| menu:
 | |
|   sidebar:
 | |
|     parent: "packages"
 | |
|     name: "npm"
 | |
|     sidebar_position: 70
 | |
|     identifier: "npm"
 | |
| ---
 | |
| 
 | |
| # npm Package Registry
 | |
| 
 | |
| 为您的用户或组织发布 [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/) 包。
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 要求
 | |
| 
 | |
| 要使用 npm 包注册表,您需要安装 [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/)  以及与之配套的软件包管理器,例如 [Yarn](https://classic.yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install) 或 [npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm/) 本身。
 | |
| 
 | |
| 该注册表支持[作用域](https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/scope/)和非作用域软件包。
 | |
| 
 | |
| 以下示例使用具有作用域 `@test` 的 `npm` 工具。
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 配置软件包注册表
 | |
| 
 | |
| 要注册软件包注册表,您需要配置一个新的软件包源。
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm config set {scope}:registry https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/npm/
 | |
| npm config set -- '//gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/npm/:_authToken' "{token}"
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| | 参数    | 描述                                                                                    |
 | |
| | ------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
 | |
| | `scope` | 软件包的作用域                                                                          |
 | |
| | `owner` | 软件包的所有者                                                                          |
 | |
| | `token` | 您的[个人访问令牌](development/api-usage.md#通过-api-认证)。 |
 | |
| 
 | |
| 例如:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm config set @test:registry https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/
 | |
| npm config set -- '//gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/:_authToken' "personal_access_token"
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| 或者,不使用作用域:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm config set registry https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/
 | |
| npm config set -- '//gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/npm/:_authToken' "personal_access_token"
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 发布软件包
 | |
| 
 | |
| 在项目中运行以下命令发布软件包:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm publish
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| 如果已经存在相同名称和版本的软件包,您无法发布该软件包。您必须先删除现有的软件包。
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 删除软件包
 | |
| 
 | |
| 通过运行以下命令删除软件包:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm unpublish {package_name}[@{package_version}]
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| | 参数              | 描述       |
 | |
| | ----------------- | ---------- |
 | |
| | `package_name`    | 软件包名称 |
 | |
| | `package_version` | 软件包版本 |
 | |
| 
 | |
| 例如
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm unpublish @test/test_package
 | |
| npm unpublish @test/test_package@1.0.0
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 安装软件包
 | |
| 
 | |
| 要从软件包注册表中安装软件包,请执行以下命令:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm install {package_name}
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| | 参数           | 描述       |
 | |
| | -------------- | ---------- |
 | |
| | `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
 | |
| 
 | |
| 例如:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm install @test/test_package
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 给软件包打标签
 | |
| 
 | |
| 该注册表支持[版本标签](https://docs.npmjs.com/adding-dist-tags-to-packages/),可以通过 `npm dist-tag` 管理:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm dist-tag add {package_name}@{version} {tag}
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| | 参数           | 描述       |
 | |
| | -------------- | ---------- |
 | |
| | `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
 | |
| | `version`      | 软件包版本 |
 | |
| | `tag`          | 软件包标签 |
 | |
| 
 | |
| 例如:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```shell
 | |
| npm dist-tag add test_package@1.0.2 release
 | |
| ```
 | |
| 
 | |
| 标签名称不能是有效的版本。所有可解析为版本的标签名称都将被拒绝。
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 搜索软件包
 | |
| 
 | |
| 该注册表支持[搜索](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/commands/npm-search/),但不支持像 `author:gitea` 这样的特殊搜索限定符。
 | |
| 
 | |
| ## 支持的命令
 | |
| 
 | |
| ```
 | |
| npm install
 | |
| npm ci
 | |
| npm publish
 | |
| npm unpublish
 | |
| npm dist-tag
 | |
| npm view
 | |
| npm search
 | |
| ```
 |