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More emphasis to Java 17, the latest LTS.

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Bruno Borges 2021-12-08 15:25:44 -08:00
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# setup-java # Setup Java
<p align="left"> [![Main workflow](https://github.com/actions/setup-java/actions/workflows/workflow.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/actions/setup-java/actions/workflows/workflow.yml)
<a href="https://github.com/actions/setup-java"><img alt="GitHub Actions status" src="https://github.com/actions/setup-java/workflows/Main%20workflow/badge.svg"></a>
</p> The `setup-java` action provides the following functionality for GitHub Actions runners:
This action provides the following functionality for GitHub Actions runners:
- Downloading and setting up a requested version of Java. See [Usage](#Usage) for a list of supported distributions - Downloading and setting up a requested version of Java. See [Usage](#Usage) for a list of supported distributions
- Extracting and caching custom version of Java from a local file - Extracting and caching custom version of Java from a local file
- Configuring runner for publishing using Apache Maven - Configuring runner for publishing using Apache Maven
@ -15,14 +14,18 @@ This action provides the following functionality for GitHub Actions runners:
- Caching dependencies managed by Gradle - Caching dependencies managed by Gradle
## V2 vs V1 ## V2 vs V1
- V2 supports custom distributions and provides support for Zulu OpenJDK, Eclipse Temurin and Adopt OpenJDK out of the box. V1 supports only Zulu OpenJDK - V2 supports custom distributions and provides support for Zulu OpenJDK, Eclipse Temurin and Adopt OpenJDK out of the box. V1 supports only Zulu OpenJDK
- V2 requires you to specify distribution along with the version. V1 defaults to Zulu OpenJDK, only version input is required. Follow [the migration guide](docs/switching-to-v2.md) to switch from V1 to V2 - V2 requires you to specify distribution along with the version. V1 defaults to Zulu OpenJDK, only version input is required. Follow [the migration guide](docs/switching-to-v2.md) to switch from V1 to V2
## Usage ## Usage
Inputs `java-version` and `distribution` are mandatory. See [Supported distributions](#supported-distributions) section for a list of available options. Inputs `java-version` and `distribution` are mandatory. See [Supported distributions](#supported-distributions) section for a list of available options.
### Basic ### Basic Configuration
**Eclipse Temurin**
#### Eclipse Temurin
```yaml ```yaml
steps: steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2 - uses: actions/checkout@v2
@ -30,52 +33,58 @@ steps:
with: with:
distribution: 'temurin' # See 'Supported distributions' for available options distribution: 'temurin' # See 'Supported distributions' for available options
java-version: '17' java-version: '17'
- run: java -cp java HelloWorldApp - run: java HelloWorldApp.java
``` ```
**Zulu OpenJDK** #### Azul Zulu
```yaml ```yaml
steps: steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2 - uses: actions/checkout@v2
- uses: actions/setup-java@v2 - uses: actions/setup-java@v2
with: with:
distribution: 'zulu' # See 'Supported distributions' for available options distribution: 'zulu' # See 'Supported distributions' for available options
java-version: '11' java-version: '17'
- run: java -cp java HelloWorldApp - run: java HelloWorldApp.java
``` ```
#### Supported version syntax #### Supported version syntax
The `java-version` input supports an exact version or a version range using [SemVer](https://semver.org/) notation: The `java-version` input supports an exact version or a version range using [SemVer](https://semver.org/) notation:
- major versions: `8`, `11`, `16`, `17`
- more specific versions: `17.0`, `11.0`, `11.0.4`, `8.0.232`, `8.0.282+8` - major versions: `17`, `16`, `11`, `8`
- more specific versions: `17.0.1`, `11.0`, `11.0.4`, `8.0.232`, `8.0.282+8`
- early access (EA) versions: `15-ea`, `15.0.0-ea`, `15.0.0-ea.2`, `15.0.0+2-ea` - early access (EA) versions: `15-ea`, `15.0.0-ea`, `15.0.0-ea.2`, `15.0.0+2-ea`
#### Supported distributions #### Supported distributions
Currently, the following distributions are supported: Currently, the following distributions are supported:
| Keyword | Distribution | Official site | License | Keyword | Distribution | Official site | License
|-|-|-|-| |-|-|-|-|
| `temurin` | Eclipse Temurin | [Link](https://adoptium.net/) | [Link](https://adoptium.net/about.html) | `temurin` | Eclipse Temurin | [Link](https://adoptium.net/) | [Link](https://adoptium.net/about.html)
| `zulu` | Zulu OpenJDK | [Link](https://www.azul.com/downloads/zulu-community/?package=jdk) | [Link](https://www.azul.com/products/zulu-and-zulu-enterprise/zulu-terms-of-use/) | | `zulu` | Zulu OpenJDK | [Link](https://www.azul.com/downloads/zulu-community/?package=jdk) | [Link](https://www.azul.com/products/zulu-and-zulu-enterprise/zulu-terms-of-use/) |
| `adopt` or `adopt-hotspot` | Adopt OpenJDK Hotspot | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/) | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/about.html) |
| `adopt-openj9` | Adopt OpenJDK OpenJ9 | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/) | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/about.html) |
| `liberica` | Liberica JDK | [Link](https://bell-sw.com/) | [Link](https://bell-sw.com/liberica_eula/) | | `liberica` | Liberica JDK | [Link](https://bell-sw.com/) | [Link](https://bell-sw.com/liberica_eula/) |
| `microsoft` | Microsoft Build of OpenJDK | [Link](https://www.microsoft.com/openjdk) | [Link](https://docs.microsoft.com/java/openjdk/faq) | `microsoft` | Microsoft Build of OpenJDK | [Link](https://www.microsoft.com/openjdk) | [Link](https://docs.microsoft.com/java/openjdk/faq)
| `adopt` or `adopt-hotspot` | AdoptOpenJDK Hotspot | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/) | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/about.html) |
| `adopt-openj9` | AdoptOpenJDK OpenJ9 | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/) | [Link](https://adoptopenjdk.net/about.html) |
**NOTE:** The different distributors can provide discrepant list of available versions / supported configurations. Please refer to the official documentation to see the list of supported versions. **NOTE:** The different distributors can provide discrepant list of available versions / supported configurations. Please refer to the official documentation to see the list of supported versions.
**NOTE:** Adopt OpenJDK got moved to Eclipse Temurin and won't be updated anymore. It is highly recommended to migrate workflows from `adopt` to `temurin` to keep receiving software and security updates. See more details in the [Good-bye AdoptOpenJDK post](https://blog.adoptopenjdk.net/2021/08/goodbye-adoptopenjdk-hello-adoptium/). **NOTE:** AdoptOpenJDK got moved to Eclipse Temurin and won't be updated anymore. It is highly recommended to migrate workflows from `adopt` or `adopt-hotspot` to `temurin` to keep receiving software and security updates. See more details in the [Good-bye AdoptOpenJDK post](https://blog.adoptopenjdk.net/2021/08/goodbye-adoptopenjdk-hello-adoptium/).
### Caching packages dependencies ### Caching packages dependencies
The action has a built-in functionality for caching and restoring dependencies. It uses [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) under hood for caching dependencies but requires less configuration settings. Supported package managers are gradle and maven. The cache input is optional, and caching is turned off by default. The action has a built-in functionality for caching and restoring dependencies. It uses [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) under hood for caching dependencies but requires less configuration settings. Supported package managers are gradle and maven. The cache input is optional, and caching is turned off by default.
#### Caching gradle dependencies #### Caching gradle dependencies
```yaml ```yaml
steps: steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2 - uses: actions/checkout@v2
- uses: actions/setup-java@v2 - uses: actions/setup-java@v2
with: with:
distribution: 'temurin' distribution: 'temurin'
java-version: '11' java-version: '17'
cache: 'gradle' cache: 'gradle'
- run: ./gradlew build --no-daemon - run: ./gradlew build --no-daemon
``` ```
@ -87,20 +96,20 @@ steps:
- uses: actions/setup-java@v2 - uses: actions/setup-java@v2
with: with:
distribution: 'temurin' distribution: 'temurin'
java-version: '11' java-version: '17'
cache: 'maven' cache: 'maven'
- name: Build with Maven - name: Build with Maven
run: mvn -B package --file pom.xml run: mvn -B package --file pom.xml
``` ```
### Check latest ### Check latest
In the basic examples above, the `check-latest` flag defaults to `false`. When set to `false`, the action tries to first resolve a version of Java from the local tool cache on the runner. If unable to find a specific version in the cache, the action will download a version of Java. Use the default or set `check-latest` to `false` if you prefer a faster more consistent setup experience that prioritizes trying to use the cached versions at the expense of newer versions sometimes being available for download. In the basic examples above, the `check-latest` flag defaults to `false`. When set to `false`, the action tries to first resolve a version of Java from the local tool cache on the runner. If unable to find a specific version in the cache, the action will download a version of Java. Use the default or set `check-latest` to `false` if you prefer a faster more consistent setup experience that prioritizes trying to use the cached versions at the expense of newer versions sometimes being available for download.
If `check-latest` is set to `true`, the action first checks if the cached version is the latest one. If the locally cached version is not the most up-to-date, the latest version of Java will be downloaded. Set `check-latest` to `true` if you want the most up-to-date version of Java to always be used. Setting `check-latest` to `true` has performance implications as downloading versions of Java is slower than using cached versions. If `check-latest` is set to `true`, the action first checks if the cached version is the latest one. If the locally cached version is not the most up-to-date, the latest version of Java will be downloaded. Set `check-latest` to `true` if you want the most up-to-date version of Java to always be used. Setting `check-latest` to `true` has performance implications as downloading versions of Java is slower than using cached versions.
For Java distributions that are not cached on Hosted images, `check-latest` always behaves as `true` and downloads Java on-flight. Check out [Hosted Tool Cache](docs/advanced-usage.md#Hosted-Tool-Cache) for more details about pre-cached Java versions. For Java distributions that are not cached on Hosted images, `check-latest` always behaves as `true` and downloads Java on-flight. Check out [Hosted Tool Cache](docs/advanced-usage.md#Hosted-Tool-Cache) for more details about pre-cached Java versions.
```yaml ```yaml
steps: steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2 - uses: actions/checkout@v2
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``` ```
### Testing against different Java versions ### Testing against different Java versions
```yaml ```yaml
jobs: jobs:
build: build:
runs-on: ubuntu-20.04 runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
strategy: strategy:
matrix: matrix:
java: [ '8', '11', '13', '15' ] java: [ '17', '11', '8' ]
name: Java ${{ matrix.Java }} sample name: Java ${{ matrix.Java }} sample
steps: steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2 - uses: actions/checkout@v2
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- run: java -cp java HelloWorldApp - run: java -cp java HelloWorldApp
``` ```
### Advanced ### Advanced Configuration
- [Selecting a Java distribution](docs/advanced-usage.md#Selecting-a-Java-distribution) - [Selecting a Java distribution](docs/advanced-usage.md#Selecting-a-Java-distribution)
- [Eclipse Temurin](docs/advanced-usage.md#Eclipse-Temurin) - [Eclipse Temurin](docs/advanced-usage.md#Eclipse-Temurin)
- [Adopt](docs/advanced-usage.md#Adopt) - [Adopt](docs/advanced-usage.md#Adopt)