mirror of
https://github.com/docker/build-push-action.git
synced 2025-04-20 10:26:44 +00:00
Enhance documentation
Signed-off-by: CrazyMax <crazy-max@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
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a63b18dea2
12 changed files with 594 additions and 499 deletions
107
docs/advanced/cache.md
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107
docs/advanced/cache.md
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@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
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# Cache
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* [Registry cache](#registry-cache)
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* [GitHub cache](#github-cache)
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> More info about buildx cache: https://github.com/docker/buildx#--cache-fromnametypetypekeyvalue
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## Registry cache
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You can import/export cache from a cache manifest or (special) image configuration on the registry.
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```yaml
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name: ci
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- 'master'
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jobs:
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docker:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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-
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name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v2
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-
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name: Set up Docker Buildx
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
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-
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name: Login to DockerHub
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uses: docker/login-action@v1
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with:
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username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
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password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
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-
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name: Build and push
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uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
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with:
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context: .
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push: true
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tags: user/app:latest
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cache-from: type=registry,ref=user/app:latest
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cache-to: type=inline
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```
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## GitHub cache
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> :warning: At the moment caches are copied over the existing cache so it [keeps growing](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/issues/252).
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> The `Move cache` step is used as a temporary fix (see https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/1896).
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> :rocket: There is a new cache backend using GitHub cache being developed that will lighten your workflow.
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> More info: https://github.com/docker/buildx/pull/535
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You can leverage [GitHub cache](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/configuring-and-managing-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)
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using [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) with this action:
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```yaml
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name: ci
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- 'master'
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jobs:
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docker:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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-
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name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v2
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-
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name: Set up Docker Buildx
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
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-
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name: Cache Docker layers
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uses: actions/cache@v2
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with:
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path: /tmp/.buildx-cache
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key: ${{ runner.os }}-buildx-${{ github.sha }}
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restore-keys: |
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${{ runner.os }}-buildx-
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-
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name: Login to DockerHub
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uses: docker/login-action@v1
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with:
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username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
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password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
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-
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name: Build and push
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uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
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with:
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context: .
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push: true
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tags: user/app:latest
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cache-from: type=local,src=/tmp/.buildx-cache
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cache-to: type=local,dest=/tmp/.buildx-cache-new
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-
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# Temp fix
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# https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/issues/252
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# https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/1896
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name: Move cache
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run: |
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rm -rf /tmp/.buildx-cache
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mv /tmp/.buildx-cache-new /tmp/.buildx-cache
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```
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48
docs/advanced/dockerhub-desc.md
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48
docs/advanced/dockerhub-desc.md
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# Update DockerHub repo description
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You can update the [DockerHub repository description](https://docs.docker.com/docker-hub/repos/) using
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a third party action called [DockerHub Description](https://github.com/peter-evans/dockerhub-description)
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with this action:
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```yaml
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name: ci
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- 'master'
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jobs:
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docker:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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-
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name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v2
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-
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name: Set up QEMU
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uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
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-
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name: Set up Docker Buildx
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
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-
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name: Login to DockerHub
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uses: docker/login-action@v1
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with:
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username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
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password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
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-
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name: Build and push
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uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
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with:
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context: .
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push: true
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tags: user/app:latest
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-
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name: Update repo description
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uses: peter-evans/dockerhub-description@v2
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with:
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username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
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password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_PASSWORD }}
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repository: user/app
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```
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35
docs/advanced/export-docker.md
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35
docs/advanced/export-docker.md
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# Export image to Docker
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You may want your build result to be available in the Docker client through `docker images` to be able to use it
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in another step of your workflow:
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|
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```yaml
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name: ci
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- 'master'
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|
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jobs:
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docker:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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-
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name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v2
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-
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name: Set up Docker Buildx
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
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-
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name: Build
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uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
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with:
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context: .
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load: true
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tags: myimage:latest
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-
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name: Inspect
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run: |
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docker image inspect myimage:latest
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```
|
44
docs/advanced/isolated-builders.md
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44
docs/advanced/isolated-builders.md
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# Isolated builders
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```yaml
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name: ci
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- 'master'
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|
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jobs:
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docker:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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-
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name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v2
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-
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
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id: builder1
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-
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
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id: builder2
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-
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name: Builder 1 name
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run: echo ${{ steps.builder1.outputs.name }}
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-
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name: Builder 2 name
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run: echo ${{ steps.builder2.outputs.name }}
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-
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name: Build against builder1
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uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
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with:
|
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builder: ${{ steps.builder1.outputs.name }}
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context: .
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target: mytarget1
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-
|
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name: Build against builder2
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||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
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with:
|
||||
builder: ${{ steps.builder2.outputs.name }}
|
||||
context: .
|
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target: mytarget2
|
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```
|
44
docs/advanced/local-registry.md
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44
docs/advanced/local-registry.md
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# Local registry
|
||||
|
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For testing purposes you may need to create a [local registry](https://hub.docker.com/_/registry) to push images into:
|
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|
||||
```yaml
|
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name: ci
|
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|
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on:
|
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push:
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branches:
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- 'master'
|
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|
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jobs:
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docker:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
services:
|
||||
registry:
|
||||
image: registry:2
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ports:
|
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- 5000:5000
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steps:
|
||||
-
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name: Checkout
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||||
uses: actions/checkout@v2
|
||||
-
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name: Set up QEMU
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||||
uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
|
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-
|
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name: Set up Docker Buildx
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
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with:
|
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driver-opts: network=host
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||||
-
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name: Build and push to local registry
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||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
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||||
with:
|
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context: .
|
||||
push: true
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||||
tags: localhost:5000/name/app:latest
|
||||
-
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||||
name: Inspect
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||||
run: |
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||||
docker buildx imagetools inspect localhost:5000/name/app:latest
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```
|
44
docs/advanced/multi-platform.md
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44
docs/advanced/multi-platform.md
Normal file
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# Multi-platform image
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||||
|
||||
You can build multi-platform images using the [`platforms` input](../../README.md#inputs) as described below.
|
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|
||||
> :bulb: List of available platforms will be displayed and available through our [setup-buildx](https://github.com/docker/setup-buildx-action#about) action.
|
||||
|
||||
> :bulb: If you want support for more platforms, you can use QEMU with our [setup-qemu](https://github.com/docker/setup-qemu-action) action.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
name: ci
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
push:
|
||||
branches:
|
||||
- 'master'
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
docker:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Checkout
|
||||
uses: actions/checkout@v2
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up QEMU
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up Docker Buildx
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Login to DockerHub
|
||||
uses: docker/login-action@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
|
||||
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Build and push
|
||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
context: .
|
||||
platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
|
||||
push: true
|
||||
tags: user/app:latest
|
||||
```
|
57
docs/advanced/push-multi-registries.md
Normal file
57
docs/advanced/push-multi-registries.md
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|
|||
# Push to multi-registries
|
||||
|
||||
* [Docker Hub and GHCR](#docker-hub-and-ghcr)
|
||||
|
||||
## Docker Hub and GHCR
|
||||
|
||||
The following workflow will connect you to [DockerHub](https://github.com/docker/login-action#dockerhub)
|
||||
and [GitHub Container Registry](https://github.com/docker/login-action#github-container-registry) and push the
|
||||
image to these registries.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
name: ci
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
push:
|
||||
branches:
|
||||
- 'master'
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
docker:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Checkout
|
||||
uses: actions/checkout@v2
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up QEMU
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up Docker Buildx
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Login to DockerHub
|
||||
uses: docker/login-action@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
|
||||
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
|
||||
uses: docker/login-action@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
registry: ghcr.io
|
||||
username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
|
||||
password: ${{ secrets.CR_PAT }}
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Build and push
|
||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
context: .
|
||||
platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
|
||||
push: true
|
||||
tags: |
|
||||
user/app:latest
|
||||
user/app:1.0.0
|
||||
ghcr.io/user/app:latest
|
||||
ghcr.io/user/app:1.0.0
|
||||
```
|
84
docs/advanced/secrets.md
Normal file
84
docs/advanced/secrets.md
Normal file
|
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|
|||
# Secrets
|
||||
|
||||
In the following example we will expose and use the [GITHUB_TOKEN secret](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/authentication-in-a-workflow#about-the-github_token-secret)
|
||||
as provided by GitHub in your workflow.
|
||||
|
||||
First let's create our `Dockerfile` to use our secret:
|
||||
|
||||
```Dockerfile
|
||||
#syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.2
|
||||
|
||||
FROM alpine
|
||||
RUN --mount=type=secret,id=github_token \
|
||||
cat /run/secrets/github_token
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
As you can see we have named our secret `github_token`. Here is the workflow you can use to expose this secret using
|
||||
the [`secrets` input](../../README.md#inputs):
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
name: ci
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
push:
|
||||
branches:
|
||||
- 'master'
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
docker:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Checkout
|
||||
uses: actions/checkout@v2
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up QEMU
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up Docker Buildx
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Build
|
||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
context: .
|
||||
platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
|
||||
tags: user/app:latest
|
||||
secrets: |
|
||||
"github_token=${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> :bulb: You can also expose a secret file to the build with [`secret-files`](../../README.md#inputs) input:
|
||||
> ```yaml
|
||||
> secret-files: |
|
||||
> "MY_SECRET=./secret.txt"
|
||||
> ```
|
||||
|
||||
If you're using [GitHub secrets](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/encrypted-secrets) and need to handle
|
||||
multi-line value, you will need to place the key-value pair between quotes:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
secrets: |
|
||||
"MYSECRET=${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}"
|
||||
GIT_AUTH_TOKEN=abcdefghi,jklmno=0123456789
|
||||
"MYSECRET=aaaaaaaa
|
||||
bbbbbbb
|
||||
ccccccccc"
|
||||
FOO=bar
|
||||
"EMPTYLINE=aaaa
|
||||
|
||||
bbbb
|
||||
ccc"
|
||||
"JSON_SECRET={""key1"":""value1"",""key2"":""value2""}"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
| Key | Value |
|
||||
|--------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| `MYSECRET` | `***********************` |
|
||||
| `GIT_AUTH_TOKEN` | `abcdefghi,jklmno=0123456789` |
|
||||
| `MYSECRET` | `aaaaaaaa\nbbbbbbb\nccccccccc` |
|
||||
| `FOO` | `bar` |
|
||||
| `EMPTYLINE` | `aaaa\n\nbbbb\nccc` |
|
||||
| `JSON_SECRET` | `{"key1":"value1","key2":"value2"}` |
|
||||
|
||||
> :bulb: All quote signs need to be doubled for escaping.
|
70
docs/advanced/tags-labels.md
Normal file
70
docs/advanced/tags-labels.md
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
|||
# Handle tags and labels
|
||||
|
||||
If you come from [`v1`](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/tree/releases/v1#readme) and want an
|
||||
"automatic" tag management and [OCI Image Format Specification](https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/blob/master/annotations.md)
|
||||
for labels, you can do it in a dedicated step. The following workflow will use the [Docker meta action](https://github.com/crazy-max/ghaction-docker-meta)
|
||||
to handle tags and labels based on GitHub actions events and Git metadata.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
name: ci
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
schedule:
|
||||
- cron: '0 10 * * *' # everyday at 10am
|
||||
push:
|
||||
branches:
|
||||
- '**'
|
||||
tags:
|
||||
- 'v*.*.*'
|
||||
pull_request:
|
||||
branches:
|
||||
- 'master'
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
docker:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Checkout
|
||||
uses: actions/checkout@v2
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Docker meta
|
||||
id: docker_meta
|
||||
uses: crazy-max/ghaction-docker-meta@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
# list of Docker images to use as base name for tags
|
||||
images: |
|
||||
name/app
|
||||
ghcr.io/username/app
|
||||
# add git short SHA as Docker tag
|
||||
tag-sha: true
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up QEMU
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Set up Docker Buildx
|
||||
uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Login to DockerHub
|
||||
if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
|
||||
uses: docker/login-action@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
|
||||
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Login to GHCR
|
||||
if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
|
||||
uses: docker/login-action@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
registry: ghcr.io
|
||||
username: ${{ secrets.GHCR_USERNAME }}
|
||||
password: ${{ secrets.GHCR_TOKEN }}
|
||||
-
|
||||
name: Build and push
|
||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
context: .
|
||||
push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
|
||||
tags: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.tags }}
|
||||
labels: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.labels }}
|
||||
```
|
Loading…
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